Why conservation of natural resources necessary




















Our Fell End Nature Reserve offers a habitat to many protected species of flora and fauna. As well as a peaceful place for visitors to come and do some wildlife watching. But why exactly is it so important to do conservation work and protect our natural world? The most obvious reason for conservation is to protect wildlife and promote biodiversity.

And we can maintain a healthy and functional ecosystem. Some species cannot survive outside of their own natural habitat without human intervention — such as in zoos and aquariums. So the destruction of their natural habitats poses a real threat to their survival. Furthermore, species that migrate and inhabit more than one natural habitat are also vulnerable. Preservation of these habitats helps to prevent the entire ecosystem being harmed.

As more and more species face extinction, the work being done to protect wildlife is becoming more and more important. In order to preserve the earth for future generations, we need to reduce the amount of harm that human activities have on the environment. And support the natural world as much as we can.

Everything from tropical forests to our coastline has a part to play in the fight against climate change, as well as protecting our communities. One pretty big reason for conservation work is the impact that it has on human health. Many mineral deposits that have been located and mapped have been depleted.

As the ore s for minerals like aluminum and iron become harder to find and extract , their prices skyrocket. This makes tools and machinery more expensive to purchase and operate. Many mining methods, such as mountaintop removal mining MTR , devastate the environment. They destroy soil, plants, and animal habitats. Many mining methods also pollute water and air, as toxic chemicals leak into the surrounding ecosystem.

Conservation efforts in areas like Chile and the Appalachian Mountains in the eastern United States often promote more sustainable mining methods. Less wasteful mining methods and the recycling of materials will help conserve mineral resources. In Japan, for example, car manufacturers recycle many raw material s used in making automobiles.

In the United States, nearly one-third of the iron produced comes from recycled automobiles. Electronic devices present a big problem for conservation because technology changes so quickly. For example, consumers typically replace their cell phone s every 18 months. Electronic products contain minerals as well as petroleum-based plastics. Many of them also contain hazard ous materials that can leach out of landfill s into the soil and water supply. Many governments are passing laws requiring manufacturers to recycle used electronics.

Recycling not only keeps materials out of landfills, but it also reduces the energy used to produce new products. For instance, recycling aluminum saves 90 percent of the energy that would be required to mine new aluminum. Water Water is a renewable resource. We will not run out of water the way we might run out of fossil fuels. The amount of water on Earth always remains the same.

Out of that freshwater, almost 70 percent is permanently frozen in the ice cap s covering Antarctica and Greenland. Only about 1 percent of the freshwater on Earth is available for people to use for drinking, bathing, and irrigating crops. People in many region s of the world suffer water shortage s. These are caused by depletion of underground water sources known as aquifer s, a lack of rainfall due to drought, or pollution of water supplies.

More than 5 million people die each year from disease s caused by using polluted water for drinking, cooking, or washing. Most of these areas are in developing countries. Polluted water hurts the environment as well as people. For instance, agricultural runoff—the water that runs off of farmland—can contain fertilizer s and pesticide s.

When this water gets into stream s, river s, and ocean s, it can harm the organisms that live in or drink from those water sources. People can conserve and protect water supplies in many ways. Individuals can limit water use by fixing leaky faucets, taking shorter showers, planting drought-resistant plants, and buying low-water-use appliances. Governments, businesses, and nonprofit organization s can help developing countries build sanitation facilities. Farmers can change some of their practices to reduce polluted runoff.

This includes limiting overgrazing , avoiding over-irrigation, and using alternatives to chemical pesticides whenever possible. Conservation Groups Businesses, international organization s, and some governments are involved in conservation efforts. The United Nations UN encourages the creation of national park s around the world. Governments enact laws defining how land should be used and which areas should be set aside as parks and wildlife preserves.

Governments also enforce laws designed to protect the environment from pollution, such as requiring factories to install pollution-control devices. Finally, governments often provide incentive s for conserving resources, using clean technologies, and recycling used goods.

Many international organizations are dedicated to conservation. Members support causes such as saving rain forests, protecting threatened animals, and cleaning up the air.

The IUCN works to protect wildlife and habitats. In , the group proposed a world conservation strategy. Many governments have used the IUCN model to develop their own conservation plans.

In addition, the IUCN monitor s the status of endangered wildlife, threatened national parks and preserves, and other environments around the world.

Zoo s and botanical garden s also work to protect wildlife. Many zoos raise and breed endangered animals to increase their populations. They conduct research and help educate the public about endangered species. For instance, the San Diego Zoo in the U.

Kew researchers are also exploring how DNA technology can help restore damaged habitats. Individuals can do many things to help conserve resources.

Turning off lights, repairing leaky faucets, and recycling paper, aluminum cans, glass, and plastic are just a few examples. Riding bikes, walking, carpooling, and using public transportation all help conserve fuel and reduce the amount of pollutants released into the environment.

Individuals can plant trees to create homes for birds and squirrels. At grocery stores, people can bring their own reusable bags. And people can carry reusable water bottles and coffee mugs rather than using disposable containers. If each of us would conserve in small ways, the result would be a major conservation effort.

Tiger, Tiger Tigers are dangerous animals, but they have more to fear from us than we have to fear from them. Today there are only about 3, tigers living in the wild. Three tiger subspecies the Bali, Caspian, and Javan tigers have gone extinct in the past century. Many organizations are working hard to protect the remaining tigers from illegal hunting and habitat loss. Thirsty Food People require about 2 to 4 liters of drinking water each day. However, a day's worth of food requires 2, to 5, liters of water to produce.

It takes more water to produce meat than to produce plant-based foods. Chipko means hold fast or embrace. The villagers flung their arms around trees to keep loggers from cutting them down. The villagers won, and Uttar Pradesh banned the felling of trees in the Himalayan foothills. The movement has since expanded to other parts of India. Acids can corrode some natural materials. Acids have pH levels lower than 7. Carbon dioxide is also the byproduct of burning fossil fuels.

The Earth is the only place in the known universe that supports life. Also known as plant litter and tree litter. Pesticides can be fungicides which kill harmful fungi , insecticides which kill harmful insects , herbicides which kill harmful plants , or rodenticides which kill harmful rodents.

Regions are the basic units of geography. Sea level is determined by measurements taken over a year cycle. Also called selection cutting. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit.

The Rights Holder for media is the person or group credited. Caryl-Sue, National Geographic Society. Dunn, Margery G. Here are few reasons listed below which will through light regarding the importance of natural resources and the need to conserve them:. A wide range of industrial material and biological material from plant and animal, directly or indirectly are used in production and in the manufacturing of medicine.

Resource are known as capital converted to commodity inputs to infrastructural capital processes. An example is papers, our used papers will reuse by recycling it and turn it into a new paper product.



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