Who is the father of dermatology

He was named a full professor and director of the division in , prior to its elevation to departmental status, which he oversaw. In he became co-director of dermatology at Cornell, establishing it as a full department there as well. In , he was among the co-founders of the American Skin Association. He served as its president and fostered its research and public education efforts about skin diseases.

Columbia established a dermatology professorship in his name and Johns Hopkins recently created The George W. Hurwitz S The history of pediatric dermatology in the United States. Jackson R Historical outline of attempts to classify skin diseases. Kromayer K Rotationsinstrumente. Perineural invasion. Marmelzat WL History of dermatologic surgery. From the beginnings to late antiquity. Cancer 32 6 — CrossRef Google Scholar. Mohs FE Chemosurgery. A microscopically controlled method of cancer excision.

Pusey WA The history of dermatology. Radbill SX Pediatric dermatology: chronologic excursions into the literature. Scott AB Botulinum toxin injection into extraocular muscles as an alternative to strabismus surgery. Ophthalmology 87 10 — CrossRef Google Scholar. Sutton RL Jr Diseases of the skin. Mercurialis, However, the French dermatology was dominated by humoral concepts dyscrasias. The combination of Skoda's precepts of clinical medicine, with investigation in pathology by Rokitansky, led to a new concept of cutaneous medicine.

Hebra was successful in his pursuits, and deserves full credit for classification of cutaneous disorders, based on structural alterations. The first treatise on classification, Hautkrankenheiten, was published in , and became the basis of Atlas der the monument, released in The false belief of humoral pathology of scabies was completely dispelled by Hebra when he showed it to be a local disease, produced by itch mite.

He concluded that external irritations were responsible for a variety of skin reactions, which were limited to outer shell of the body. Among the many types which he described and many of which he named were lupus, eczema, impetigo, lichen, erythema, and syphilitic skin conditions. He rediscovered the value of mercury in treatment of syphilis. Erythema multiforme is called Hebra's disease after his initial description. His work was deeply influenced by Karl Von Rokitansky — , one of the founders of modern pathological anatomy.

In , he was made the director — ordinarius — of an independent department of dermatology. Later, in , he was appointed as Primarius at the Allgemeines Krankenhaus in Vienna, in extraordinary professor in Dermatology and in full-time professor. He popularized dermatology when it was a neglected subject in all general hospitals. Hebra put forward the concept that all skin problems are due to local irritation and suggested local remedies to it.

In , Hebra described how to differentiate between psoriasis and leprosy. In , he concluded that scabies is caused by a mite and there is no humoral pathology involved in it. He published the first treatise on classification Hautkrankheiten skin diseases in In the second half of the 19 th century, Hebra introduced restoring and resurfacing of skin by chemical peels.

Agents such as phenol, croton oil, and nitric acid were used as exfoliative agents in various combinations for peels. This was used to treat pigmentary abnormalities like freckles. He died on August 5, , at the age of It was taken over by his son-in-law, Moritz Kaposi who also made valuable contributions to the field of dermatology.

His son Hans Von Hebra also became a professor of dermatology. Von Hebra was buried in the same cemetery as Rokitanski and Skoda. Hence, all three legends remain together for eternity.